Source: Economist Archive:

Number of deaths on both sides, and number of rockets/mortars fired into Israel.

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2008 and 2009 by sector, and compared to 2007 peaks.

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THE Big Mac index is based on the theory of purchasing-power parity (PPP)-exchange rates should equalise the price of a basket of goods in different countries. The exchange rate that leaves a Big Mac costing the same in dollars everywhere is our fair-value benchmark. So our light-hearted index shows which countries the foreign-exchange market has blessed with a cheap currency, and which has it burdened with a dear one.

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Interactive Chart. Select your indicator, countries, and time period.

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A RECORD number of drug patents will expire over the next few years, which should heighten competition from generic drugs and force down prices. In 2009, $26 billion of sales were at risk from patent expiries. This will nearly double in 2011 according to EvaluatePharma, a consultancy. The price of any given drug falls by more than 85% within a year of a patent expiring in markets like America. About 13% of global drug sales are at risk from generic competition over the next two years.

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NEXT year China will overtake Japan to become the world’s second-largest economy. Its rapid ascent has led some to question whether China will follow in Japan’s footsteps, with the bursting of a massive bubble followed by years of decline. But China is still far poorer than Japan was at its peak, and thus has more room to improve productivity.

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The one-child policy might start to impact growth.

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The IMF forecasts that gross government debt among advanced economies will continue to rise until 2014, reaching 114% of GDP, compared to just 35% for developing nations. With governments struggling to rein in their finances, rating agencies are becoming increasingly twitchy; rich countries such as America and Britain are fearful of losing their hallowed triple-A status.

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Washington DC is the highest, with 14 per 1,000 of population. I can’t help but wonder if these numbers are inherently not accurate (self-reporting, etc)

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At 225,000 gross tonnes, Oasis of the Seas, one of two identical ships recently built for Royal Caribbean cruises, is 70,000 tonnes more and 21 metres longer than the previous record holder, Freedom of the Seas. By contrast, the Titanic, built by White Star Line nearly a century ago and at the time the largest steam ship ever, measured 269 metres and was less than a fifth of the size of today’s behemoths.

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A slightly different measure of unemployment – this one based on online job listings (the Monster.com employment index).

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oil demand, 1980; 2008; 2030?

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A timeline of Nobel Peace Prize award winners since 1994:

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and the pre-announcement bookie odds on who the winner was going to be:

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A table of how much various annual achievement awards pay out.

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